The new class of hfo refrigerants are based on the propylene propene molecule r1270, ch 3 ch ch 2. R1234yf refrigerant rollout coming in 2017 model year. Opteon yf has a gwp r1234yf and trans1,3,3,3tetrafluoropropene r1234zee. New universal refrigerant pag oil for r 1234yf ac systems september 24, 2017 gm has recently released a new refrigerant pag polyalkylene glycol oil fig. Cof2 is more toxic and dangerous than hf, and unfortunately, the extent of potential effects are not. It is also designated r 1234yf as the first of a new class of refrigerants. Environmental impact of lowgwp synthetic refrigerants. Get deals on automotive parts, truck parts and more. This means that one kilogram of r1234yf released to atmosphere has a significantly lower greenhouse effect than a kilogram of carbon dioxide.
Refrigerant r22 properties properties of refrigerant r22 dichlorodifluoromethane saturated liquid and saturated vapor imperial and metric units. Buy ac refrigerant r1234yf 8 oz nfr r1234yfcan online from napa auto parts stores. If playback doesnt begin shortly, try restarting your device. All are tested to meet or exceed ahri700 purity standards. Air conditioning systems using solstice yf refrigerant are generally more energy efficient than competing technologies. Refrigerant properties motor vehicle air conditioning. An ability to be topped off after a leak, multiple times, with minimal impact on system performance. Both substances are the preferred choice in terms of their properties and are also used as basic components in hfohfc blends. Refrigerant r4a properties thermodynamic properties of refrigerant r4a. Thermodynamic properties hfo1234yf liquid vapor liquid vapor liquid vapor temperature pressure density density enthalpy enthalpy entropy entropy. Yf was the first hfo refrigerant to see mainstream attention. Existing r4a equipment cannot service r1234yf due to fitting differences, refrigerant mixing and safety requirements.
Regulations on the longterm use of refrigerants vary by. Data reduction is performed directly in the data acquisition software with the help of a subroutine which enables calls to a refrigerant property software 14. Low flammable hfcs tends to break down relatively fast in the atmosphere. Hfc4a is the most common mvac refrigerant used since the 1990s. Thermodynamic properties of trans1,3,3,3tetrafluoropropene.
Scdf subsequently engaged the relevant industry stakeholders to seek clarity on the fire risks, safety standards and the safety control measures on the operations, servicing and disposal of mobile air conditioning systems using r1234yf refrigerant. The service coupler hose connection also has a lefthand thread that requires a matching hose for connection. This gives these refrigerants low gwp, and is the primary reason for the increased interest in these fluids. Refrigerant is a necessary component for your vehicles ac system. Any refrigerant, any place, any time sm refrigerants. It seems we go through this about every twenty years now. Snap listed hfo 1234yf as acceptable subject to use conditions on march 29, 2011 76 fr 17488 pdf 34 pp, 455 k, about pdf. Thermodynamic properties of hydrofluoroolefin r1234yf and r1234zee refrigerant mixtures. The truth about r1234yf air conditioning refrigerant and. Product title ez chill refill r4a refrigerant plus oil 12 oz. Whenever we choose them for particular use properties of refrigerants also plays a vital role in economic and environmental friendly application.
J639 r744 is a climatefriendly, highpressure refrigerant. It is the industry accepted solution for a low gwp refrigerant. How to use solstice yf refrigerant in the aftermarket about honeywell youtube. Jul 15, 2010 the thermodynamic properties of a hydrofluoroolefin hfo refrigerant are presented. Opteon xp10 offers an excellent capacity and efficiency match for r4a in new and retrofitted systems, and an optimal balance of properties, including high performance. R1234yf refrigerant charge hose kit, r1234yf ac refrigerant can hose with gauge, 12 acme lh can opener tap and r1234yf low side adapter 4. Due to its composition, r1234yf does not damage the ozone layer or has minimal global warming impact. From a service and repair standpoint, r1234yf has similar thermal properties to r4a, meaning there are only minor system layout and design differences and faults can be diagnosed using the same methods as r4a. R4a is also known as tetrafluoroethane cf3ch2f from the family of hfc refrigerant. Scroll down to find download buttons for pressure enthalpy charts in either metric or imperial units. Genetron properties suite provides results in tabulated form. Four cans honeywell r1234yf ac refrigerant for mobile systems. R1234yf, or hfo1234yf is soon to be one of the most popular refrigerants in the world. Mar 17, 2011 technicians should be knowledgeable about the properties of this refrigerant and handle it properly.
Mobile air conditioning refrigerants opteon refrigerants. R1234yf pressure enthalpy chart the engineering mindset. First we had r12 refrigerant for many years but it was found to cause damage to the ozone layer. A few years back there was immense pressure in the european union to stop using the hfc r4a for automotive air conditioning. Refrigerant property an overview sciencedirect topics. R1234yf exhibits a negative slope, while r410a and r32 have positive saturation vapour curve slope. How to use solstice yf refrigerant in the aftermarket about honeywell. Data acquisition software 12 is used for further processing. Etsy is the home to thousands of handmade, vintage, and oneofakind products and gifts related to your search. Since then, gm has been gradually switching over its entire line of vehicles to r1234yf, and ford has also begun using it, too. No matter what youre looking for or where you are in the world, our global marketplace of sellers can help you find unique and affordable options. Apr 12, 2020 refrigerants are widely used in refrigeration cycle where cooling effect below the atmospheric temperatures are needed.
Opteon yf refrigerant cools like hfc4a in automotive air conditioning systems but has a much lower global warming potential gwp. Use to connect a r1234yf refrigerant tank to r12 or r4a hoses. Ac refrigerant r1234yf 8 oz nfr r1234yfcan buy online. It has long been used in a variety of airconditioning and refrigeration applications in a variety of. That same year, general motors gm began using it in the cadillac xts. Choose the refrigerants you need, select the size and well quote for free nextday delivery to anywhere in the country. Opteon yf r 1234yf automotive refrigerant readily meets global regulations for lower gwp refrigerants. According to this article, real world experience with r1234yf. Early automotive air conditioning systems started cropping up in the mid20th century. Apr 14, 2014 that the combustion of cooling agent r1234yf releases toxic hydrogen fluoride is not news. The best r1234yf refrigerants for cars and trucks keep your cabin cool throughout the summer months. Sep 19, 2017 in this video we will be learning the basic types of refrigerants, their history and future as well what impact theyve had on our environment. Hfo refrigerants are composed of hydrogen, fluorine and carbon atoms, but contain at least one double bond between the carbon atoms. Cooling down environmental impact with r1234yf refrigerant.
Measurement and correlation of the thermal conductivity of 2,3,3,3tetrafluoroprop1ene r1234yf and trans1,3,3,3tetrafluoropropene r1234zee. Refrigerant r1234yf performance comparison investigation. Consequently, opteon yf has been chosen by many automotive oems as the low gwp refrigerant of choice. Thermodynamic properties of hydrofluoroolefin r1234yf and. Dealing with a blend refrigerant is very different in a vehicle vs. Peter coll from neutronics walks through the automotive industrys newest air conditioning refrigerant, r 1234yf. Opteon yf hfo 1234yf has a gwp of 4 based on a 100year time horizon, and will meet the eu fgas regulation.
Hfc refrigerants are composed of hydrogen, fluorine and carbon atoms connected by single bonds between the atoms. Use the refprop dll in your intranet applications with your site license. Desirable properties of refrigerants chemical engineering site. The r1234yf system refrigerant circuit is accessed using service couplers that are a different size to those of a r4a system. Refrigerants physical properties engineering toolbox. Low gwp hfos and hfohfc blends the current refrigerant. Topics covered include why we as an industry are choosing to change refrigerant standards again, what r 1234yf is, how fast it is being adopted by the oes, sae standards and equipment recommendations, and the challenges the technician will face in. Refrigerant properties courses, free refrigerant properties information, data sheets, pressure enthalpy diagrams. I found that my vehicle takes r1234yf and it cannot be recharged using typical ac recharge techniques. Here are some of the desirable properties of refrigerant explained in detail.
Although hfc4a does not deplete the ozone layer, it is a potent greenhouse gas with a high global warming potential. R4a refrigerant replaced r12 and is still used in older. Opteon xp10 r5a refrigerant is a nonozone depleting potential odp, low global warming potential gwp hydrofluoroolefin hfo based replacement for r4a. One essential element of climate control systems is the refrigerant. It is also designated r1234yf as the first of a new class of refrigerants.
Starting in january 2011, all new vehicle types must have an air conditioning refrigerant with a global warming potential gwp below 150. Freon 407c r407c refrigerant r22 retrofit refrigerant. This means that one kilogram of r1234yf released to atmosphere has a significantly lower greenhouse effect than a. Then we switched everyone from r12 over to r4a in 1994 so the ozone could repair itself. Refrigerants color codes refrigerants and their color codes.
Refer to the appropriate service information for the latest diagnostic and repair procedures. Home products solstice yf r1234yf near dropin, fgas regulation compliant replacement for r4a in mobile airconditioning systems use. R1234ze is related to r1234yf, and although its a refrigerant, its been used primarly as a blowing agent for foam and as an aerosol propellant. Freon 123 refrigerant is a hydrochlorofluorocarbon hcfc replacement for the chlorofluorocarbon cfc r11 in centrifugal chillers. R 1234yf is an environmentally friendly alternative to r4a refrigerant, fig. Lake placid olympic ice arena from 1980 miracle on ice hockey match converts from r22 to genetron performax lt r407f. Previous article next article cooling down environmental impact with r1234yf refrigerant.
Solstice yf refrigerant can be used in in europe, japan, korea and the u. R1234yf or its profoundly more tonguetwisting proper chemistry name 2,3,3,3tetrafluoropropene is replacing r4a 1,1,1,2tetrafluouroethane, which replaced freon12 dichlorodifluoromethae. Mar 25, 2016 r1234yf has thermodynamic properties similar to r4a, so system diagnosis is similar to r4a systems. Meet a new generation of refrigerants that exceed automaker requirements. New universal refrigerant pag oil for r1234yf ac systems. Proven r11 replacement in chiller systems worldwide. Various ways of substituting the atom or group on the carbons can exist and this is denoted by two lowercase letters see figure 3. The subroutine allows fast and convenient computation of properties, such as refrigerant density, enthalpy, and others. It has been proposed as a replacement for r4a as a refrigerant in automobile air conditioners. Solstice yf refrigerant is a near dropin replacement for r4a in automobile ac applications, helping automakers around the world comply with eu low gwp requirements. Its global warming potential gwp is ultralow, with a rating of less than 1.
In the automotive market, increased focus is being placed on the environmental impact of vehicles. Conventional mobile air conditioning ac systems use hydrofluorocarbon hfc refrigerants, which are composed of hydrogen, fluorine, and carbon atoms connected by single bonds. According to the previous study 9, r1234yf is regarded as wet refrigerant, and the other two refrigerants are as dry refrigerants. In 2014, fiat chrysler began filling the air conditioning systems on almost all of its models with r1234yf refrigerant. Hfo 1234yf is the first in a new class of refrigerants acquiring a global warming potential rating 335 times less than r4a. Ees provides builtin thermophysical property data for the fluids listed below. Some of these refrigerants in the real fluids category, e.
Freon 407c has been a popular r22 replacement because of its properties, which include. Compatibility of r1234yf and r4a and lubricants used in. Opteon hfo refrigerants balance safety and performance for mobile ac systems. That being said, extensive testing is reported to have shown that it is difficult to ignite r1234yf, but it can be ignited by, for instance, a cherryred hot manifold or a match or butane lighter. R4a refrigerant is common, but many new vehicles are now switching to 1234yf refrigerant. Opteon yf r1234yf is a next generation refrigerant gas that combines environmental benefits with excellent cooling performance. This is based on the mac directive 200640eg, passed in july 2006.
But the mechanic that replaced it said he did not have the proper refrigerant to recharge the system. Apr 06, 2016 r1234yf is a synthetic hfo refrigerant codeveloped by dupont and honeywell as a nearzero gwp successor to r4a for automotive airconditioning applications. Genetron properties suite provides results in tabulated form exportable to excel and in diagrams you are used to pressureenthalpy, temperatureentropy. Hfo 1234yf pinklesh arora, geetha sesh adri and ajay kumar tyagi material science division, shriram in stitute for industrial research, 19, university road, delhi. R1234yf is a synthetic hfo refrigerant codeveloped by dupont and honeywell as a successor to r4a for automotive airconditioning applications. Includes adapters to connect a r12 or r4a to a r1234yf refrigerant tank. R1234yf refrigerant rollout coming in 2017 model year techlink.
Making its debut in the early 2000s it has quickly rose to power and will soon be the dominant refrigerant in the automotive industry. Hfo 1234yf is the first in a new class of refrigerants acquiring a global warming potential gwp rating one 335th that of r4a and only 4 times higher than carbon dioxide. Just the faqs about r1234yf mobile air conditioning. With its low gwp and excellent cooling performance, opteon yf is ideally positioned to be the new generation refrigerant leader for mobile air conditioning applications. With the discovery of the damaging effect of cfcs and hcfcs refrigerants to the ozone layer, the hfc family of refrigerant has been widely used as their replacement. Purdue university purdue epubs international refrigeration and air conditioning conference school of mechanical engineering 2010 refrigerant r1234yf performance comparison. However, these refrigerants are flammable safety class a2l, meaning the refrigerant quantity in the system must be considered. In particular, the impact of refrigerants is fuelling the demand for a more sustainable refrigeration solution that provides experts cooling performance with a less. Distributor agreements are available to integrate refprop into your software and hardware products. It offers the optimal balance of properties and performance. The fluids are grouped into real fluids, ideal gases, brines, incompressible substances, and mixtures.
Today, as i write this in october of 2017 there are approximately thirtyfive million cars. Well explore this new cooling substance and what it means for your ride. Low ozone depletion and excellent environmental properties. Air conditioning systems using solstice yf refrigerant are generally more. Opteon yf hfo 1234yf is a low gwp refrigerant for use in automotive airconditioning. Opteon refrigerant for medium and heavyduty vehicles. My ac compressor failed about three months ago, missed warranty by about 5k miles, and i got that replaced. Both of these hfos have low gwp values hfo 1234yf is 4 and hfo1234ze e is 6, and expecting as the next generation refrigerant. Opteon refrigerants maintain cabin comfort to enhance driver performance. In 1996, r12 freon was banned due to its impact on the environment. Low gwp synthetic refrigerants, hydrofluorocarbons danfoss. Nextgeneration refrigerant delivers low gwp dupont. Low global warming potential refrigerant for replacement of r404a and r22 in the new commercial and industrial refrigeration systems replacement for r404a and r22 in the new equipment designs r454c is a low gwp, hfobased hydrofluoroolefin refrigerant with the optimum balance of properties to replace r404a and r22 refrigerants in medium and.
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